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GOVERNMENT |
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM |
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No.: 43/2017/ND-CP |
Hanoi, April 14, 2017 |
Based on the Law on Organization of the Government dated June 19, 2015;
Based on the Law on Product and Goods Quality dated November 21, 2007;
Based on the Commercial Law dated June 14, 2005;
Based on the Law on Protection of Consumer Rights dated November 30, 2010;
As requested by the Minister of Science and Technology;
The government has issued a Decree on product labeling.
Article 1. Scope of application
1. This Decree regulates the content, method of labeling, and state management of labels for goods circulating in Vietnam and imported goods.
2. The following goods are not subject to the provisions of this Decree:
a) Real estate;
b) Goods temporarily imported for re-export; goods temporarily imported for participation in fairs and exhibitions and then re-exported; goods in transit, transshipped goods; goods in transshipment;
c) Luggage of departing and arriving passengers; movable property;
d) Goods confiscated and sold at auction;
d) Goods that are fresh, raw, or processed food without packaging and sold directly to consumers;
g) Goods such as petroleum products, gases (LPG, CNG, LNG), liquids, and bulk cement without commercial packaging, contained in containers or tankers;
h) Used goods;
i) Exported goods that are not consumed domestically;
k) Goods in the fields of security and defense; radioactive goods; goods used in emergency situations to mitigate natural disasters and epidemics; rail, water, and air transport vehicles.
Article 2. Scope of Application
This Decree applies to organizations and individuals producing and trading goods in Vietnam; organizations and individuals importing goods; state agencies; and related organizations and individuals.
In this Decree, the following terms are understood as follows:
1. A product label is a written, printed, drawn, or photographed representation of words, drawings, or images that are affixed, printed, attached, molded, engraved, or carved directly onto the product, its commercial packaging, or on other materials attached to the product or its commercial packaging;
2. Product labeling involves displaying essential information about a product on its label so that consumers can identify it, use it as a basis for selection, consumption, and use; so that manufacturers and businesses can inform and promote their products; and so that relevant authorities can carry out inspections and controls.
3. The original label of a product is the label that is first affixed to the product or its commercial packaging by the organization or individual producing the product;
4. Supplementary labels are labels that display mandatory information translated from the original foreign-language label of the goods into Vietnamese, and supplement any mandatory information in Vietnamese required by Vietnamese law that is missing from the original label of the goods;
a) Direct packaging is packaging that contains goods, is in direct contact with the goods, and forms a shape or encloses the goods in a specific shape;
b) Outer packaging is packaging used to wrap one or more units of goods that already have direct packaging;
6. Simply packaged goods are goods that are packaged without the consumer's presence, but which can be opened and inspected directly upon purchase;
8. Transit goods are goods that are transported from the exporting country to the importing country through customs checkpoints and brought into transit areas at Vietnamese ports;
9. The quantity of goods is the amount of goods expressed in units of measurement or by counting the goods;
10. The production date is the date when the final stage of production is completed to finalize the goods or batch of goods;
The expiration date of a product is indicated by a period of time from the date of manufacture to the expiration date, or by the expiration date itself (day, month, and year). If the expiration date only shows the month and year, the expiration date is calculated as the last day of the expiration month.
12. The components of goods are the raw materials, including additives, used to produce the goods and present in the finished product, even if the form of the raw materials has been changed;
13. Quantitative composition refers to the amount of each type of raw material, including additives, used in the production of that product;
14. Instructions for use and storage of goods are information relating to how to use, the necessary conditions for using and storing goods; warnings of hazards; and how to handle hazardous incidents.
15. Warning information refers to information and precautions to ensure the safety of health, property, and the environment during transportation, storage, preservation, and use;
16. Technical specifications include technical indicators that determine the usability or affect the safety, health of users, the environment, and processes specified in the technical standards or regulations of that product or commodity.
Article 4. Placement of product labels
1. Product labels must be displayed on the product or its packaging in a position where all the required information can be easily and fully identified without having to remove any parts of the product.
2. If the outer packaging cannot be opened, it must be labeled, and the label must contain all the required information.
Article 5. Dimensions of goods, dimensions of letters and numbers on labels
Organizations and individuals responsible for labeling goods determine the size of the label, the size of the letters and numbers displayed on the label, but must ensure the following requirements are met:
1. Ensure that all mandatory information as stipulated in Clause 1, Article 10 of this Decree is fully recorded ;
2. The size of letters and numbers must be large enough to be read with the naked eye and meet the following requirements:
a) The size of letters and numbers representing measurement quantities must comply with the regulations of the law on measurement;
Article 6. Colors of letters, symbols and images on product labels
The colors of letters, numbers, drawings, images, signs, and symbols printed on product labels must be clear. For mandatory information as required by regulations, the letters and numbers must have a color that contrasts with the background color of the product label.
Article 7. Language used on product labels
4. The following content may be written in languages other than those with Latin alphabets:
a) The international or scientific name of the drug for human use in cases where there is no Vietnamese name;
b) International or scientific name, along with the chemical formula and structural formula of the chemical substance, pharmaceutical substance, excipient, or component of the drug;
c) The international or scientific name of the ingredient, or the quantitative composition of the product, in cases where it cannot be translated into Vietnamese or where the Vietnamese translation is meaningless;
d) Name and address of the foreign enterprise involved in the production of the goods.
Article 8. Supplementary labeling
1. Supplementary labels shall be used for imported goods as prescribed in Clause 3, Article 7 of this Decree .
3. The supplementary label must be affixed to the goods or their commercial packaging and must not obscure the mandatory information on the original label.
5. The following goods do not require supplementary labeling:
a) Imported components used to replace damaged components during the warranty service of goods by the organization or individual responsible for those goods, and not for sale on the market;
b) Raw materials, food additives, food processing aids, and components imported for manufacturing purposes, not for sale on the market.
Article 9. Responsibility for labeling goods
1. Organizations and individuals responsible for labeling goods, including supplementary labels, must ensure that the labeling is truthful, clear, accurate, and reflects the true nature of the goods.
2. For goods produced for domestic circulation, the producing organization or individual is responsible for labeling the goods.
In cases where the organization or individual responsible for labeling goods requests another organization or individual to perform the labeling, the latter organization or individual remains responsible for its own product labeling.
3. In cases where exported goods cannot be exported or are returned and put into circulation on the market, the organization or individual putting the goods into circulation must label them according to the regulations of this Decree.
4. For goods imported into Vietnam whose original labels do not comply with the regulations of this Decree, the importing organization or individual must affix supplementary labels in accordance with Clause 3 of Article 7 and Clauses 3 and 4 of Article 8 of this Decree when putting them into circulation, and must retain the original labels.
CONTENT AND LABELING METHODS FOR GOODS
Article 10. Mandatory information to be displayed on product labels.
1. Product labels must display the following information:
a) Name of the goods;
b) Name and address of the organization or individual responsible for the goods;
c) Origin of goods;
2. In cases where goods have characteristics belonging to multiple groups in Appendix I or are not specified in legal regulations, based on the main use of the goods, the organization or individual responsible for the goods shall determine the group of goods themselves and record the contents as prescribed in point d, clause 1 of this Article.
For goods that are medical equipment , the information specified in point d, clause 1 of this Article shall be displayed in accordance with the provisions of Appendix I of this Decree.
The product name must be in a prominent and easily readable position on the product label. The product name must be written in the largest font size compared to other mandatory information on the product label.
The product name on the label is chosen by the organization or individual producing the product. The product name must not mislead consumers about the nature, uses, or composition of the product.
If the name of an ingredient is used as the name or part of the name of a product, the quantity of that ingredient must be stated, except as stipulated in Clause 4, Article 13 of this Decree .
Article 12. Name and address of the organization or individual responsible for the goods.
2. For goods produced domestically, the name of the organization or individual and the address of the production facility must be indicated.
a) A manufacturing facility that is a member of an organization such as a company, corporation, group, association, or other organization has the right to include the name or the name and address and other information of that organization on the label when permitted by that organization.
b) For goods bearing the same brand name but produced at different manufacturing facilities, the organization or individual responsible for the goods shall have its name and address printed on the product label if the quality of the goods conforms to the quality standards published or registered by that organization or individual, and the origin of the goods must be traceable.
For medical equipment imported for circulation in Vietnam, the name and address of the manufacturing organization or individual associated with the origin of the goods must be indicated, along with the name and address of the owner of the medical equipment registration number .
4. For goods sold directly by organizations or individuals acting as sales agents for foreign traders importing goods into Vietnam, the name and address of the manufacturing organization or individual and the name and address of the organization or individual acting as the sales agent for those goods must be recorded.
5. Goods for which an organization or individual has granted a trademark license must, in addition to complying with the provisions of Clauses 2, 3, and 4 of this Article, also include the name and address of the granting organization or individual.
Article 13. Quantification of Goods
1. Goods that are quantified by a unit of measurement must have their quantity indicated in accordance with Vietnamese law on measurement.
2. Goods that are quantified by counting must be marked with the quantity according to natural numbers.
3. In cases where a single package contains multiple units of goods, the quantity of each unit and the total quantity of all units must be indicated.
4. In cases where additives are used to create color, flavor, or aroma, and that color, flavor, or aroma is listed alongside the product name, the quantity does not need to be stated.
5. In cases where the name of an extract or essence from natural ingredients is included with the product name, the quantitative composition of the extract or essence, or the equivalent amount of raw material used to produce that extract or essence, must be indicated.
6. The method for recording the quantity of goods is stipulated in Appendix II of this Decree.
Article 14. Date of manufacture, expiry date
1. The production date and expiration date of goods must be recorded in the order of day, month, and year of the Gregorian calendar. If recorded in a different order, that order must be indicated in Vietnamese.
Each day, month, and year number is written with two digits; however, the year number may be written with four digits. The day, month, and year of a given time period must be written on the same line.
If the production month is specified, it should be recorded in the order of month and year according to the Gregorian calendar.
If the year of manufacture is specified, the four digits indicating the year of the Gregorian calendar should be used.
The "manufacturing date," "expiration date," or "use-by date" indicated on the label is written in full or abbreviated in capital letters as: "NSX," "HSD," or "HD."
2. In cases where goods are required to have the production date and expiration date indicated in Appendix I of this Decree, and the product label already indicates the production date as prescribed in Clause 1 of this Article, the expiration date may be indicated as a period from the production date. Conversely, if the product label already indicates the expiration date, the production date may be indicated as a period before the expiration date.
4. The method for recording the production date and expiration date is specifically regulated in Section 1 of Appendix III of this Decree.
Goods with a different method of marking the date than prescribed in Clause 1 of this Article are specified in Section 2 of Appendix III of this Decree.
1. Organizations and individuals producing or importing goods shall determine and declare the origin of their goods themselves, but must ensure honesty, accuracy, and compliance with the provisions of the law on origin of goods or the Agreements that Vietnam has participated in or signed.
2. The method for indicating the origin of goods is as follows: Write the phrase “manufactured in” or “made in”, “country of manufacture”, “origin”, or “produced by” followed by the name of the country or territory where the goods were produced.
The name of the country or territory where the goods are produced must not be abbreviated.
Article 16. Composition, quantitative composition
In cases where the name of an ingredient is listed on the product label to draw attention to the product, the quantity of that ingredient must be stated, except as stipulated in Clause 4, Article 13 of this Decree .
2. Quantitative composition refers to listing the components along with their quantities. Depending on the nature and state of the goods, the quantitative composition is recorded as the mass of that component in a unit of product or as one of the following ratios: mass to mass; mass to volume; volume to volume; percentage by mass; percentage by volume.
If a product's components are quantified using measuring units, the quantity must be indicated in accordance with Vietnamese law on measurement.
3. For certain types of goods, the labeling of ingredients and quantitative composition is regulated as follows:
a) For food products, the ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight.
If the ingredient is an additive, the name of the additive group, the name of the additive, or the international INS code (if any) must be stated; in the case of flavorings, sweeteners, or colorings, the name of the flavoring group, sweetener, or coloring, the name of the substance (if any) must be stated, and it must be indicated whether the substance is "natural," "naturally similar," "synthetic," or "artificial."
c) For cosmetics, the ingredients must include all additives;
d) For metal household goods, where the main material determines the usability, the name of the main material component must be listed along with the name of the goods; the composition and quantitative composition do not need to be listed.
4. Composition and quantitative composition of goods that are recorded differently from the provisions in Clause 3 of this Article are specified in Appendix IV of this Decree.
Article 17. Technical specifications and warning information
The tolerance range values shown on the label must comply with relevant legal regulations and applicable published standards. If a specific value is shown, it must not be stated in a way that gives an advantage to the product itself.
2. Electrical and electronic goods, machinery, and equipment must have basic technical specifications listed.
3. Medicines for human use, vaccines, medical biological products, and biological preparations must be labeled as follows:
a) Indications, usage, and contraindications of the drug (if any);
b) Drug registration number, import license number, production batch number, dosage form, packaging specifications;
c) Warning signs and symptoms for each type of medication as per current regulations.
4. Veterinary medicines and plant protection products must be labeled as follows:
a) Indications, usage, and contraindications of the drug (if any);
b) Registration number, production batch number, dosage form, packaging specifications;
c) Warning signs and symptoms for each type of medication as per current regulations.
6. For products of a special nature that contain preservatives with prescribed dosages and are listed as irritating or toxic to humans, animals, and the environment, the name of the preservative must be listed alongside these components.
7. Goods or components of goods that have been irradiated or genetically modified, as stipulated by law and international treaties to which Vietnam is a signatory.
8. If the technical specifications and warning information of goods are recorded in a manner different from that prescribed in this Article, they shall be recorded in accordance with the provisions of Appendix V of this Decree and other relevant legal documents.
Article 18. Other information displayed on product labels
1. Organizations and individuals are responsible for goods that display codes, barcodes, conformity marks, compliance marks, and other information (if any). Any additional information displayed must not violate the law and must be truthful, accurate, and reflect the true nature of the goods, without obscuring or distorting the mandatory information on the label.
For goods with simple packaging, loose goods such as food additives and chemicals, and goods without commercial packaging for direct sale to consumers, the selling organization or individual must publicly display the following information for consumers to identify:
1. Product name;
2. Expiration date;
3. Safety warnings (if any);
4. Name and address of the organization or individual responsible for the goods;
5. Instructions for use.
Article 20. Ministry of Science and Technology
1. Develop and submit to competent state agencies for promulgation, or promulgate within their authority, legal documents on product labeling.
2. To preside over and coordinate with ministries, sectors, and localities in managing, inspecting, and handling violations related to product labeling.
3. The General Department of Standards, Metrology and Quality under the Ministry of Science and Technology is the agency that assists the Minister of Science and Technology in the unified management of product labeling.
Article 21. Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, and agencies under the Government
1. Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, and government agencies, within their respective functions, duties, and powers, are responsible for coordinating with the Ministry of Science and Technology in managing product labels.
2. Based on the practical management requirements for goods within their assigned areas, ministries and ministerial-level agencies shall provide guidance on product labeling after consultation with the Ministry of Science and Technology.
Article 22. People's Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities
The People's Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities, within their assigned duties and powers, shall manage, inspect, and supervise product labeling in their localities.
1. This Decree shall take effect from June 1, 2017.
2. Government Decree No. 89/2006/ND-CP dated August 30, 2006, on product labeling is repealed from the date this Decree comes into effect.
Article 24. Transitional provisions
1. Goods with labels that comply with the regulations in Government Decree No. 89/2006/ND-CP dated August 30, 2006, on product labeling, which were produced, imported, circulated, or used before the effective date of this Decree, may continue to be circulated and used until the expiration date indicated on the label.
2. Product labels and packaging bearing product labels that comply with the regulations in Decree No. 89/2006/ND-CP and were produced and printed before the effective date of this Decree may continue to be used, but not for more than 2 years from the effective date of this Decree.
Article 25. Responsibility for Implementation
1. The Minister of Science and Technology is responsible for guiding the implementation of this Decree.
2. Ministers, heads of ministerial-level agencies, heads of government agencies, and chairpersons of People's Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities are responsible for implementing this Decree.
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Recipients: |
On |
MANDATORY CONTENT TO BE DISPLAYED ON LABELS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF THE GOODS
(Attached to Decree No. 43/2017/ND-CP dated April 14, 2017 of the Government)
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TT |
PRODUCT GROUP NAME |
REQUIRED CONTENT |
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1 |
Food |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Warning information (if any). |
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2 |
Food |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Information and warnings; e) Instructions for use and storage. |
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3 |
Health food |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition, quantitative composition, or nutritional value; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Publish warnings about risks (if any); g) Write the phrase: "Health-protecting food"; h) Write the phrase: “This food product is not a medicine and is not intended to replace medication.” |
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4 |
Irradiated food |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Warning information; e) Write the phrase: "Irradiated food"; |
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a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Warning information; e) Write the phrase: “Genetically modified food” or “genetically modified” next to the name of the genetically modified ingredient, along with its quantity. |
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6 |
Beverages (excluding alcohol): |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Warning information; e) Instructions for use and storage. |
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7 |
Alcohol |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Ethanol content; c) Expiration date (if any); d) Storage instructions (for wine); d) Warning information (if any); e) Lot identification code (if any). |
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8 |
Cigarette |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Warning information; d) Expiration date; d) Serial number, barcode. |
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9 |
Food additives |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Quantitative composition; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Write the phrase: "Food additive"; g) Warning information (if any). |
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10 |
Micronutrients |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Composition; d) Instructions for use and storage; d) Write the phrase: "For food use". |
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11 |
Food ingredients |
a) Name of the ingredient; b) Quantitative analysis; c) Date of manufacture; d) Expiration date; d) Instructions for use and storage. |
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12 |
Medicines and medicinal ingredients used for humans. |
a) Quantitative composition, content, concentration, or mass of active pharmaceutical ingredients or medicinal materials in drugs and drug raw materials; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date/Expiration date; d) Dosage forms excluding raw materials for drug production; d) Packaging specifications and quality standards; e) Registration number or import license number, production batch number; g) Information and warnings regarding hygiene, safety, and health; h) Instructions for use (excluding pharmaceutical raw materials), and instructions (conditions) for storage. |
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13 |
a) Registration number or import license number for medical equipment ; b) Lot number or serial number of the medical device ; c) Date of manufacture, expiry date: Sterilized, single-use medical equipment , reagents, calibration substances, control materials, and chemicals must have an expiry date indicated. In other cases, either the date of manufacture or the expiry date must be indicated; d) Warning information, usage instructions, storage instructions, and warranty information: These may be displayed directly on the medical device label or clearly indicate how to find this information on the medical device label . |
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14 |
Cosmetics |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Composition or quantitative composition; c) Production batch number; d) Date of manufacture or expiry date/expiry date; d) For products with a stability period of less than 30 months, the expiration date must be indicated; e) Instructions for use unless the presentation clearly shows how to use the product; g) Information and warnings. |
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a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or content of the active ingredient; d) Production batch number; e) Registration number for circulation in Vietnam; g) Warning information; h) Instructions for use and storage. |
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16 |
Animal feed |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Quantitative composition; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Warning information (if any). |
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17 |
Veterinary medicines, vaccines, and biological products used in veterinary medicine. |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Quantitative composition; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Warning information. |
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18 |
Aquaculture feed |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Quantitative composition; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Warning information (if any); g) Phone number (if any). |
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19 |
Biological products, microorganisms, chemicals, and environmental treatment agents used in aquaculture. |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Quantitative composition; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Warning information (if any); g) Phone number (if any). |
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20 |
Pesticides |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition and content; d) Warning information; e) Instructions for use and storage. |
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21 |
Plant varieties |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Instructions for use and storage; e) Warning information (if any). |
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22 |
Livestock breeds |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Instructions for use and storage; d) Warning information (if any). |
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23 |
Aquatic species |
a) Name of the aquatic species (including trade name and scientific name); b) Name and address of the production and breeding facility; c) The number of aquatic species; d) Quality indicators according to the published standards applied; d) Date of sale; e) Expiration date (if any); g) Instructions for transportation, storage, and use; h) Phone number (if any). |
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24 |
Children's toys |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information; d) Instructions for use; d) Year of manufacture. |
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25 |
Textile, garment, leather, and footwear products |
a) Composition or quantitative composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information; d) Instructions for use and storage; d) Year of manufacture. |
|
26 |
Plastic and rubber products |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Production month; c) Composition; d) Technical specifications; d) Warning information. |
|
27 |
Paper, cardboard, carton |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Production month; c) Technical specifications; d) Warning information. |
|
28 |
Teaching aids, learning materials, stationery |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information. |
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29 |
Publications on politics, economics, culture, science, education, literature, art, and religion. |
a) Publisher (Producer), printer; b) Name of author, translator; c) Publishing license; d) Technical specifications (format, dimensions, number of pages); d) Warning information (if any). |
|
30 |
Musical instrument |
a) Technical specifications; b) Warning information (if any). |
|
31 |
Fitness equipment, exercise machines |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Year of manufacture; c) Composition; d) Technical specifications; d) Instructions for use; e) Warning information (if any). |
|
32 |
Wooden furniture |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use and storage; d) Warning information (if any). |
|
33 |
Ceramic, porcelain, and glass products |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use and storage; d) Warning information (if any). |
|
34 |
Handicrafts |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use and storage; d) Warning information (if any). |
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35 |
Household appliances and equipment (non-electrical) |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use and storage; d) Warning information (if any). |
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36 |
Silver |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Quantitative composition; c) Warning information (if any). |
|
37 |
Gemstone |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information (if any). |
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38 |
Gold jewelry and handicrafts |
a) Content; b) Mass; c) Mass of the attached object (if any); d) Product code/symbol; d) Warning information (if any). |
|
39 |
Personal protective equipment and fire safety equipment. |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition; d) Technical specifications; e) Warning information; g) Instructions for use and storage; |
|
40 |
Postal, telecommunications, information technology, electrical, and electronic equipment; refurbished and renewed information technology products. |
a) Year of manufacture; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information; d) Instructions for use and storage; d) For refurbished information technology products, it must be clearly stated in Vietnamese as "refurbished product" or in English with an equivalent meaning. |
|
41 |
Machinery and mechanical equipment |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Production month; c) Technical specifications; d) Safety warning information; d) Instructions for use and storage. |
|
42 |
Machinery, measuring and testing equipment |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Production month; c) Technical specifications; d) Warning information; d) Instructions for use and storage. |
|
43 |
Metallurgical products |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Quantitative composition; c) Technical specifications. |
|
44 |
Fishing gear |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information (if any); d) Phone number (if any). |
|
45 |
Car |
a) Name of the manufacturer; b) Trademark, commercial name, model code; c) Chassis number or VIN number; d) Self-weight; d) The number of people allowed to be carried (for passenger vehicles); e) Total design volume; g) Type Approved Certificate Number - for domestically manufactured and assembled vehicles; h) Year of manufacture; i) Warning information (if any). |
|
46 |
Trailers, semi-trailers |
a) Name of the manufacturer; b) Trademark, commercial name, model code; c) Chassis number or VIN number; d) Self-weight; e) Total design volume; g) Type Approved Certificate Number - for domestically manufactured and assembled vehicles; h) Year of manufacture; i) Warning information (if any). |
|
47 |
Motorcycles, scooters |
a) Name of the manufacturer; b) Trademark, commercial name, model code; c) Frame number; d) Self-weight; d) Cylinder capacity; g) Type Approved Certificate Number - for domestically manufactured and assembled vehicles; h) Year of manufacture; i) Warning information (if any). |
|
48 |
Specialized motorcycles |
a) Name of the manufacturer; b) Trademark, commercial name, model code; c) Frame number; d) Characteristic technical specifications; d) Year of manufacture; e) Warning information (if any). |
|
49 |
Four-wheeled motorized passenger vehicle |
f) Name of the manufacturer; g) Trademark, commercial name, model code; h) Self-weight; i) The number of passengers allowed; d) Total design volume; e) Chassis number or VIN number; g) Type Approved Certificate Number - for domestically manufactured and assembled vehicles; h) Year of manufacture; i) Warning information (if any). |
|
50 |
Bicycle |
a) Name of the manufacturer; b) Year of manufacture; c) Basic technical specifications; d) Warning information (if any). |
|
51 |
Vehicle parts |
a) Trademark, commercial name, model code (if any); b) Part number; c) Year of manufacture (if applicable); d) Technical specifications (if any); d) Information and warnings (if any). |
|
52 |
Building materials and interior decoration |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Technical specifications; c) Production month; d) Instructions for use and storage; d) Warning information (if any). |
|
53 |
Petroleum products |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Composition; c) Information and warnings; d) Instructions for use and storage. |
|
54 |
Detergent |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Production month; c) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Information and warnings; d) Instructions for use. |
|
55 |
Chemicals |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date (if any); d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Chemical identification code (if any); e) Warning graphic, warning wording, hazard warning (if any); g) Preventive measures (if any); h) Instructions for use and storage. |
|
56 |
Fertilizer |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Warning information; e) Instructions for use and storage; |
|
57 |
Industrial explosives |
a) Quantitative analysis; b) Date of manufacture; c) Expiration date; d) Composition or quantitative composition; d) Warning information; e) Instructions for use and storage. |
|
58 |
Eyeglasses |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information (if any); d) Instructions for use. |
|
59 |
Clock |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Warning information (if any); d) Instructions for use. |
|
60 |
Diapers, sanitary pads, face masks, cotton pads, ear cleaning cotton, toilet paper |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use; d) Warning information (if any); d) Production month; e) Expiration date. |
|
61 |
Toothbrush |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use; d) Warning information (if any); d) Production month. |
|
62 |
Wet wipes |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use; d) Warning information (if any); d) Date of manufacture; e) Expiration date. |
|
63 |
Beauty equipment and tools |
a) Technical specifications; b) Instructions for use; c) Warning information (if any); d) Year of manufacture. |
|
64 |
Food packaging materials and containers. |
a) Composition; b) Technical specifications; c) Instructions for use; d) Warning information (if any); d) Date of manufacture. |
|
65 |
Helmets are used for people riding motorcycles, scooters, electric bicycles, electric motorbikes, and motorized bicycles (referred to simply as helmets). |
a) Hat size; b) Month and year of production; c) Hat style (Model); d) Quantitative analysis; d) Instructions for use; e) Write the phrase: "Helmet for motorcyclists and scooter riders"; g) Warning information (if any). |
|
66 |
Electric bicycles, electric motorbikes, motorized bicycles |
a) Trademark; b) Model Type; c) Self-esteem (Self-weight); d) Technical specifications; d) Year of manufacture; e) Instructions for use; g) Warning information (if any). |
REGULATIONS ON HOW TO RECORD THE QUANTITY OF GOODS
(Attached to Decree No. 43/2017/ND-CP dated April 14, 2017 of the Government)
1. How to represent some units of measurement used to indicate quantities on product labels.
|
No. |
UNIT OF MEASUREMENT |
HOW TO EXPRESS IT |
|
1 |
Units of mass measurement |
kilogram (kg), gram (g), milligram (mg), microgram (µg). |
|
liters (l), milliliters (ml); microliters (µl). |
||
|
3 |
If the goods are in a solid state, use the unit of volume measurement. |
cubic meter (m³ ) , cubic decimeter (dm³ ) , cubic centimeter (cm³ ) , cubic millimeter (mm³ ) . |
|
4 |
Rood |
square meter (m² ) , square decimeter (dm² ) , square centimeter (cm² ) , square millimeter (mm² ) . |
|
5 |
Units of length measurement |
meter (m), decimeter (dm), centimeter (cm), millimeter (mm). |
The unit of measurement should be indicated on the product label using either the full name or symbol of the unit.
2. How to record the quantity of goods
|
TT |
STATE, FORM, OR TYPE OF GOODS |
HOW TO RECORD |
|
1 |
- Solid and gaseous goods. - The goods are a mixture of solid and liquid. - The goods are compressed air. |
- Net weight. - Net weight of the mixture and weight of the solids. - Net weight of compressed air and net weight of pressure vessel (or net weight of compressed air and total weight of compressed air and pressure vessel). |
|
2 |
- Goods in a paste-like or viscous form. - The product is in a paste form and is contained in spray cans. |
- Net weight or actual volume. - Net weight includes both the paste and the propellant used for injection. |
|
- Liquid goods in aerosol cans. |
- Actual volume at 20 °C. - Actual volume at 20°C, including both the liquid and the propellant used for the spray. |
|
|
4 |
Medicines for human use; veterinary medicines; plant protection products: - Tablet form; - Powder form; - Liquid form; - Stimulant drugs for fish to breed. |
- Number of tablets, weight of one tablet. - Net weight. - Actual volume. - International Unit UI or IU. - Number of spores. |
|
5 |
Plant species: Seeds. |
- Net weight. |
|
6 |
Aquatic species |
- Number of cells; - The number of offspring or individuals; - Net weight. |
|
7 |
Goods are items that come in various sizes according to their surface dimensions. |
Surface dimensions: length and width, or diameter, or diagonal. |
|
8 |
Goods in the form of sheets are stacked in panels. |
The thickness, area, or (length) x (width) of a sheet. |
|
9 |
The goods are in the form of leaves, stacked in rolls. |
Thickness, width of the sheet, and length or net weight of a roll. |
|
10 |
Goods in the form of fibers and bars. |
The cross-sectional area or equivalent parameters (parameters from which the cross-sectional area can be derived) and the length or net weight of the fiber or rod. |
|
- If the fiber or rod is made up of many smaller fibers. |
- Record the cross-sectional area/fiber, the number of fibers, and the length or net weight of the fiber or rod. |
|
|
- If the fiber or rod has a sheath. |
- Please also specify the thickness of the casing. |
|
|
11 |
Pipeline. |
The outer diameter and inner diameter, or the thickness and length of the pipe. |
|
12 |
Mesh panels. |
Stretch length, stretch width or horizontal mesh count, and net weight. |
|
13 |
Machinery, equipment, tools, and supplies. |
The size of that product or item. |
REGULATIONS ON HOW TO RECORD THE PRODUCTION DATE, EXPIRY DATE, AND OTHER TIME MARK FOR GOODS
(Attached to Decree No. 43/2017/ND-CP dated April 14, 2017 of the Government)
1. How to record the production date and expiration date.
|
No. |
CASE |
HOW TO RECORD |
|
1 |
The method for recording the date (day, month, year) for the production date, expiration date, and storage date is stipulated in Article 14 of this Decree. A period (.), a slash (/), a hyphen (-), or a space ( ). may be used between the day, month, and year. |
- Manufacturing date: 020416 - Manufacturing date: 02/04/16, - Manufacturing date: 02042016 - Manufacturing date: 02042016 - Manufacturing date: 02/04/16 - Manufacturing date: 020416 - Manufacturing date: 020416 - Expiry Date: 021018 - Manufacturing Date: 160402 (year/month/day) |
|
2 |
If it is not possible to write the words "Manufacturer" and "Expiration Date" along with the numbers indicating the day, month, and year, instructions must be provided on the label. |
For example, if the production date and expiration date are listed as “020416 021018” at the bottom of the packaging, then the label should state: “See production date and expiration date at the bottom of the packaging”. |
|
3 |
If the label states "Manufacturer" or "Expiration Date" in a foreign language, then instructions must be provided on the label. |
For example: If the packaging shows the manufacturing date and expiration date as “MFG 020416 EXP 021018”, then the label should state: Manufacturing date and expiration date are based on “MFG” and “EXP” on the packaging. |
|
4 |
According to regulations, when recording the production month, both the month number and the year number should be included. |
For example: If manufactured in February 2006, the label might say "Manufactured 02/16" or "Manufactured 02/2016" or "Manufactured in February 2016". |
|
5 |
According to regulations, the year of manufacture must be recorded using all four digits. |
Products manufactured in 2016 will have the label stating "Manufactured in 2016" or "Year of manufacture: 2016". |
|
6 |
The expiration date as stipulated in Clause 11, Article 3 of Decree /2017/ND-CP is also indicated by: the last date of use (Expiration date or use by dates) and the best before date (Best if used by dates or Best before dates). |
- The final expiration date (or use by dates) is written as the expiration date and is abbreviated as "HSD" as in cases 1, 2, and 3 of this section. - The "Best before" date must be fully stated as "Best before...". The time frame following the phrase "Best before" must comply with the regulations in cases 1, 2, or 3 of this Section. |
2. Alternative ways to record the time of goods
|
No. |
TYPE OF GOODS |
ITEMS |
HOW TO RECORD |
|
1 |
Food |
Agricultural products, grains. |
Harvest date or packing date. |
|
2 |
Food |
Imported frozen food. |
The production date is the date the product was first frozen. The expiration date is the date indicated by the manufacturer in the exporting country on the packaging of the exported goods. |
|
3 |
Medicine for humans |
Medicine for human use. |
Production start date. |
|
|
|
If it's a prescription medication. |
Add the date of preparation. |
|
4 |
Pesticides |
Pesticides. |
Date of manufacture. |
|
5 |
Plant varieties; animal breeds |
Plant and animal breeds. |
Date of manufacture or date of sale. |
|
6 |
Petroleum products |
Associated gases and other hydrocarbon gases. |
Factory inspection date. |
REGULATIONS ON RECORDING THE COMPOSITION AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION OF GOODS
(Attached to Decree No. 43/2017/ND-CP dated April 14, 2017 of the Government)
1. The method of recording ingredients and quantitative composition shall comply with the provisions of Article 16 of this Decree.
|
No. |
CASE |
HOW TO RECORD |
|
Water is added as a raw material for production and processing, and remains in the product or goods. |
Labeling is a component of that product. |
|
|
2 |
If the name of an ingredient is listed on the product label to draw attention to the product, then the quantity of that ingredient must be stated. |
For example, if the label specifically states "High Calcium Content," then the calcium content must be indicated. |
|
3 |
For metal household goods and items made from a single primary material that determines their usability, the name of the primary material component must be listed along with the product name; the composition and quantitative composition do not need to be listed. |
For example, goods with names like plastic basins, leather shoes, bamboo mats, iron chairs, tissue paper, rubber mattresses, and ceramic vases printed on the label do not need to list their ingredients and quantitative composition. |
2. Alternative ways of recording the composition and quantitative composition of goods.
|
TYPE OF GOODS |
ITEMS |
HOW TO RECORD |
|
Food |
Seafood products: If other ingredients or food additives are added. |
Include the quantitative composition of other ingredients and corresponding food additives. |
|
Food additives |
Food additives. - If a food additive contains two or more additives in the same package. |
- List all items in order of their weight percentage within the package. |
|
Animal feed |
- If non-nutritional supplements are added for disease prevention. - If it's a mixed feed. - If it's a food supplement. |
Main quantitative components. - Add non-nutritional components. - Also record the content of protein, lipid, ash, fiber, moisture, and solubility. - Add the amounts of any supplements. |
|
Medicinal herbs |
Medicinal herbs. |
The quantity of the medicinal material. |
|
Veterinary medicines, vaccines, and biological products used in veterinary medicine. |
Veterinary medicine. |
Composition, quantitative composition of active ingredients. |
|
Veterinary medicines for aquaculture, biological products used in aquaculture. |
Aquatic animal veterinary medicine |
Structural formula or composition. |
|
Pesticides |
Pesticides. |
Quantitative composition of active ingredients, solvent content (if it alters the toxicity of the drug). |
|
Textile, garment, and footwear products |
Clothing. - If there are multiple layers. |
The main quantitative component of the material. - List the main quantitative components of each layer. |
|
Wooden furniture |
- Timber from the same tree species. - Timber is sawn from various tree species. |
- Species name. - Wood group. |
|
Household wood products. |
Wood name. |
|
|
Metallurgical products |
- Steel. - Metal. - Ore. |
- Steel grade. - Type, purity (% metal). - Ore content (% by weight). |
|
Petroleum products |
Associated gases and other hydrocarbon gases. |
Gas composition (% by volume). |
|
Chemicals |
- Chemicals. |
- Chemical formula, structural formula, quantitative composition. |
|
|
- Chemicals contained in pressure vessels. |
- Add the charging capacity. |
|
Fertilizer |
Fertilizer. |
Quantitative composition. |
REGULATIONS ON OTHER RECORDING METHODS FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS, INFORMATION, AND SAFETY AND HYGIENE WARNINGS OF GOODS
(Attached to Decree No. 43/2017/ND-CP dated April 14, 2017 of the Government)
|
TYPE OF GOODS |
ITEMS |
HOW TO RECORD |
|
Food additives |
Food additives. |
Write the phrase "For food use". |
|
Veterinary medicines, vaccines, and biological products used in veterinary medicine. |
Veterinary medicine. |
Main effects, side effects, registration number, batch number, and the phrase "For veterinary use only". |
|
- If it is a Schedule A poison. |
- Add the phrase (in black): "Do not exceed the prescribed dose". |
|
|
- If it is a Schedule B poison. |
- Add the phrase (in red): "Do not exceed the prescribed dose". |
|
|
- If it's a topical medication. |
- Add the phrase: "For external use only." |
|
|
Pesticides |
Pesticides. |
Registration number, quality control number, information on toxins, warnings and instructions on how to prevent poisoning, and instructions for emergency treatment in case of poisoning. |
|
Livestock breeds; aquatic species |
Aquatic species |
Length, main stem diameter, growth stage. |
|
Breed of livestock. |
Seed classification, yield targets, and seed characteristics. |
|
|
- If it's poultry raised for egg production. |
- Also record the egg production per year. |
|
|
- If it's poultry raised for meat. |
- Record the achieved volume/unit of time. |
|
|
- If it's a meat pig breed. |
- Also record weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and back fat thickness. |
|
|
- If it's a sow. |
- Also record the number of offspring born per litter and the number of litters per year. |
|
|
Aquatic animal species: |
|
|
|
- Breeding species. |
- Age in days, length of the offspring. |
|
|
- Artemia eggs. |
- Number of eggs/g, hatching rate (%) |
|
|
- Like their parents. |
- Weight, developmental stage. |
|
|
Metallurgical products |
- Alloy. |
- Characteristic features that differentiate and determine the intended use. |
|
Fishing gear |
- Fishing nets. |
- Color, roughness (Tex), dry breaking strength (N), mesh size. |
|
- Threads and ropes used for fishing. |
- Diameter, roughness (Tex), dry breaking strength (N), twist (twist/m). |
|
|
Chemicals |
Chemicals. |
Specific quality indicators. |
|
- If it is a flammable, explosive, toxic, or corrosive chemical. |
- Add the appropriate warning. |
|
|
- If it is a chemical contained in a pressure vessel. |
- Add the cylinder number, filling capacity, name of the person filling the cylinder, and a hazard warning. |
|
|
Fertilizer |
Fertilizer. |
|
|
- If it's a bio-fertilizer. |
- Record the type and quantity of microorganisms. |
|
|
Industrial explosives |
Industrial explosives. |
Key quality indicators and suitability for industrial applications. |
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